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J4  2014, Vol. 11 Issue (4): 502-    DOI:
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产品模块化对企业竞争优势的影响机理研究
谢卫红,王永健,蓝海林,李颖
1.广东工业大学管理学院; 2.华南理工大学工商管理学院
Impact Mechanism of Product Modularity on Competitive Advantage
XIE Weihong,WANG Yongjian,LAN Hailin,LI Ying
1. Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou,China;  2.South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China

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摘要 利用珠三角大中型制造企业的调查数据,分别检验了战略柔性(先动柔性、响应柔性)、环境动态性在产品模块化(模块化设计、模块化生产)与竞争优势(品牌优势、大规模定制优势)间的中介与调节作用。结果表明:产品模块化对竞争优势有显著正向影响;产品模块化通过战略柔性完全中介作用于品牌优势;响应柔性在模块化设计、模块化生产与大规模定制优势的关系中分别起完全和部分中介作用,先动柔性则没有;环境动态性正向调节模块化生产与品牌优势的关系,负向调节模块化设计与竞争优势的关系,而在模块化生产与大规模定制优势关系中的调节作用不显著。
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关键词 产品模块化战略柔性竞争优势环境动态性    
Abstract:By using 381 data from the manufacturing enterprises in PRD, the mediating effect of strategic flexibility (proactive flexibility and reactive flexibility) and the moderating effect of environment dynamism on the relationship between product modularity (modular design and modular production) and competitive advantage (brand strength and mass customization) are tested respectively. The results show that product modularity has positive effect on competitive advantage and strategic flexibility plays a total mediating effect on the relationship between product modularity and competitive advantage; reactive flexibility has a total mediating effect on the relationship between modular design and mass customization and a partial mediating effect on the relationship between modular production and mass customization, but proactive flexibility not; environmental dynamism has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between modular production and brand strength, but a negative moderating effect on the relationship between modular design and competitive advantage. In addition, the moderating effect of environment dynamism on the relationship between modular production and mass customization is not significant.
Key wordsproduct modularity    strategic flexibility    competitive advantage    environment dynamism   
收稿日期: 2013-09-10     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助重点项目(70832003); 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(S2013010013545); 广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划项目(GD11XGL22);广州市哲学社会科学“十二五”规划项目(2012YB05)
通讯作者: 谢卫红(1969~),女,湖北荆州人。广东工业大学(广州市 510520)管理学院教授,广东工业大学科技处副处长。研究方向为企业战略管理。     E-mail: xwh513@gdut.edu.cn
引用本文:   
谢卫红,王永健,蓝海林,李颖. 产品模块化对企业竞争优势的影响机理研究[J]. J4, 2014, 11(4): 502-. XIE Weihong,WANG Yongjian,LAN Hailin,LI Ying. Impact Mechanism of Product Modularity on Competitive Advantage. J4, 2014, 11(4): 502-.
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