Abstract:Aiming at the outstanding problem of high output and low transformation rates of universities’ patent technology in our country and from the perspective of optimal allocation of science and technology innovation resources and effective connection between technology innovation links, the paper analyzes the basic classification and characteristics of industrialization paths of universities’ patent technology. It puts forwards factor types which are influencing industrialization path selection of universities’ patent technology, and deeply discusses the path choice tendency in the different change states of the concrete key factors. The paper further builds selection matrix and dynamic conversion model of industrialization paths of universities’ patent technology to provide theory method guidance and decision reference for industrialization path optimization of universities’ patent technology in China.