以质量求发展，以服务铸品牌

Journal of Nursing ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (21): 43-48.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2022.21.043

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Status of Fear of Progression in HIV/AIDS Young Men Who Have Sex with Men and Its Influencing Factors : A 286- case Study

TANG Qing-yuna, HUANG Xia-yunb, LI Yan-yuna, XIE Hong-yana, LI Binga   

  1. a. Dept. of Infectious Disease; b. Blood Purification Centre, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
  • Received:2022-04-22 Online:2022-11-10 Published:2022-12-07

PDF (PC)

61

Like

Abstract: Objective To investigate the status of and factors associated with fear of progression in HIV/AIDS young men who have sex with men. Methods With convenience sampling, from July to December in 2021, 286 HIV/AIDS young men who have sex with men were selected from HIV outpatient clinic of Nanfang Hospital. General information questionnaire, Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire, Social Support Rating Scale and Internalized HIV Stigma Scale were used to conduct the investigation. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of fear of progression in HIV/AIDS young men who have sex with men. Results The total score of fear of progression of HIV/AIDS young men who have sex with men was 29.26±10.08. Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that whether with a history of AIDS-related diseases/symptoms or not, different medical coping styles, social support and internalized stigma entered the regression equation (P<0.05), which explained 45.3% of the total variation. Conclusion Fear of progression of HIV/AIDS young men who have sex with men is at a medium or lower level, which is affected by whether with a history of AIDS-related diseases/symptoms or not, different medical coping styles, social support and internalized stigma. Various ways of health education on AIDS knowledge, potential positive psychology of the patients, and less internalized stigma are conducive to reducing fear of disease progression in HIV/AIDS young men who have sex with men.

Key words: men who have sex with men, HIV, AIDS, fear of progression, medical coping style, social support, internalized stigma

CLC Number: 

  • R473.51
[1] 邝建军,郭辉权,冼卫平,等.广州市从化区男男性行为人群HIV和梅毒感染情况及生活模式调查[J]. 皮肤病与性病,2021, 43(6):746-749. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1310.2021.06.007.
[2] Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration.Survival of HIV-positive Patients Starting Antiretroviral Therapy Between 1996 and 2013: A Collaborativeanalysis of Cohort Studies[J]. Lancet HIV,2017,4(8):349-356. DOI:10.1016/S2352-3018(17)30066-8.
[3] Lerner AM, Eisinger RW, Fauci AS.Comorbidities in Persons With HIV: The Lingering Challenge[J]. JAMA, 2020,323(1):19-20. DOI:10.1001/jama.2019.19775.
[4] 莫园园,蒋莉,苏丽西,等.男男同性恋H IV感染者/艾滋病病人心理痛苦的研究[J]. 护理研究, 2019,33(21):3754-3757. DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2019.21.025.
[5] 李艳艳,单岩,杜理平,等.慢性病患者恐惧疾病进展的研究现状[J]. 护士进修杂志,2019,34(5):441-444. DOI:10.16821/j.cnki.hsjx.2019.05.015.
[6] 丁思程. 进展期胃癌术后化疗患者恐惧疾病进展及其影响因素:一项纵向研究[D]. 合肥:安徽医科大学,2020.
[7] Yue B, Mengyao L, Mingli Y, et al.The Effect of Fear of Progression on Quality of Life Among Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Social Support[J]. Health Qual Life Outcomes,2021, 19(1):178.DOI:10.1186/s12955-021-01816-7.
[8] 苏云鹏,栾玉泉,杨冠英,等.HIV感染者和AIDS患者感知歧视与心理症状的关联分析[J]. 中国皮肤性病学杂志,2021,35(1):52-56.DOI:10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.202003179.
[9] Ahmad OB,Boschi-Pinto C,Lopez AD,et al. Age Standardization of Rates:A New WHO Standard[EB/OL]. (2017-02-10)[2020- 10-01].http://www.who.int/healthinfo/paper31. Pdf.
[10] 胡雁,王志稳.护理研究[M].5 版.北京:人民卫生出版,2017.
[11] Mehnert A,Herschbach P,Berg P,et al.Fear of Progression in Breast Cancer Patients-validation of the Short form of the Fear of Progression Questionnaire (FoP-Q-SF)[J]. Z Psychosom Med Psychother,2006, 25(3):274-288.DOI:10.13109/zptm.2006.52.3.274.
[12] 吴奇云,叶志霞,李丽,等. 癌症患者恐惧疾病进展简化量表的汉化及信效度分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2015,50(12):1515-1519.DOI:10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2015.12.021.
[13] 沈晓红,姜乾金. 医学应对方式问卷中文版701例测试报告[J]. 中国行为医学科学,2000,9(1):18. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2000.01.008.
[14] 肖水源. 社会支持评定量表的理论基础与研究应用[J]. 临床精神医学杂志,1994(2):98-100.
[15] 王晨冉. 少数民族HIV/AIDS女性患者社会支持、生存质量与焦虑抑郁情绪的关系研究[D].昆明:云南师范大学,2021.DOI:10.27459/d.cnki.gynfc.2021.001264.
[16] Sayles JN, Hays RD, Sarkisian CA, et al.Development and Psychometric Assessment of a Multidimensional Measure of Internalized HIV Stigma in a Sample of HIV Positive Adults[J]. AIDS Behav,2008,12(5):748-758.DOI:10.1007/s10461-008-9375-3.
[17] 徐晓华,绳宇,黄辉煌,等. 艾滋病内在歧视量表的汉化及信效度检测[J]. 护理学杂志,2018,33(9):79-82. DOI:10.3870/j.issn.1001-4152.2018.09.079.
[18] 高启胜. 护理科研统计方法与软件操作实战[M].上海:上海交通大学出版社,2019:175.
[19] 黄珍,高扬,黄娅妮,等.348例传染病患者恐惧疾病进展及影响因素分析[J]. 护理学报, 2019,26(6):51-54.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2019.06.051.
[20] 张玲,宋妍,何梅,等. HIV感染者/AIDS患者人格特征与医学应对方式的相关性研究[J]. 广西医科大学学报,2018,35(12):1734-1737.DOI:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2018.12.032.
[21] 吴霜,涂俊才,刘礼文,等. 接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV/AIDS患者社会支持现状调查[J]. 中国性科学,2021,30(9):131-134. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1993.2021.09.039.
[22] 李潇,韩晶,王克荣,等.新确诊感染HIV的中青年男男同性性行为人群压力现状及影响因素研究[J]. 中国预防医学杂志,2021, 22(7):538-543.DOI:10.16506/j.1009-6639.2021.07.015
[23] Florom-Smith AL, De Santis JP.Exploring the Concept of HIV-related Stigma[J]. Nurs Forum,2012,47(3):153-165.DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6198.2011.00235.x.
[1] KANG Yan-nan, WEI Wen-tong, WANG Rui-rui, ZHANG Chun-mei, LIU Yan-hui. Construction of Evaluation System for Needs of Social Support for Left-behind Elderly in Rural Based on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(8): 1-6.
[2] ZHANG Jie-lan, LAI Xian-ting, YU Zhao-lan, KE Ai-jun, XU tie-fei, JU Mei. Status of Fear of Progression in Spouses of Maintenance Hemodialysis Patientsand Its Influencing Factors [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(7): 17-22.
[3] ZHANG Zhi-yue, DONG Ao, RAN Ming, ZHANG Guo-qin. Mediating Effect of Loneliness between Self-perceived Aging and Social Support in Elderly Chronically Ill Patients [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(4): 59-63.
[4] HU Hui-ju, GUO Xue-qi, TANG Qi-qun, CHENG Jie, LI Hui-yuan, LI Tian-tian. Mediating Effect of Cognition of Aging between Perceived Social Support and Inner Strength of the Elderly in Nursing Homes [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(3): 57-61.
[5] ZHOU Li-xue, JIANG Yun-xia, ZHOU Yun-ping, FENG Hong-yan, SUN Xue-xia, YU Peng-li. Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy between Social Support and Experiential Avoidance in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(3): 7-11.
[6] CHEN Xue-hong, HUANG Min-juan, TAN Yu, ZHANG Jing-yu, CHEN Yun-cheng. Current Status of Vocational Maturity of Higher Vocational Nursing Students and Its Influencing Factors [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 49-54.
[7] WANG Li-ping, WANG Hui, HOU Ming, GUO Jun-mei, ZU Bai-fa, LI Ping. Current Status of Decisional Conflict of Family Members of Patients with Intracranial Tumors and Its Influencing Factors: A 222-case Study [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(20): 11-16.
[8] LIU Xiao-li, JIA Ping, WEN Xian-xiu, HUANG Xia-hong, WU Ji-jun. Current Status and Influencing Factors of Hidden Absence of ICU Nurses in China [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(16): 1-5.
[9] LIU Xiao-ling, SONG Ge, JIANG Rong-hu, JIANG Xiao-ling, ZENG Li-ping, YE Wen-jing, YANG Shuai, CHENG Jian-lin. Anxiety and Depression and Its Influencing Factors of Female Patients on Filing Day Undergoing Artificial Insemination with Donor Sperm: A 525-case Study [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(12): 51-55.
[10] GAO Yuan-zhi, MEI Guang-hai, FAN Xiao-yan, MA Shuo. Meta-integration of Qualitative Research on Stigmatization against HIV/AIDS Patients [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(10): 47-53.
[11] WANG Zhang-yi, ZHAO Hao-mei, Ye Jian-ya, ZHANG Si-ai, WANG Yue, WANG Zhao, PANG Xiao-li. Status Quo of Spiritual Needs and Its Influence Factors in Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: A 321-case Study [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(1): 1-6.
[12] DING Cui-lu, LIU An-nuo, ZHU Gui-yue, ZHANG Meng, Ma Wen, LIU Min. Mediating Effect of Self-worth on Perceived Social Support and Meaning in Life among Nursing Undergraduates [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2021, 28(6): 38-42.
[13] LIU Lian-rui, ZHOU Li-hua, QIAO Xiao-fei. Current Status of Posttraumatic Growth of Primary Liver Cancer Patients and Its Influence Factors [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2021, 28(24): 6-11.
[14] LI Ming-shi, DENG Xiao-lan, GE Zhao-xia. Current Status of Grief of Primary Caregivers of Dementia Patients and Its Influence Factors: A 164-case Study [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2021, 28(2): 52-57.
[15] YAO Xi, XIA Meng-ting, HUANG Ran-ran, YANG Ying-rui. Effect of Information Perception on Mental Health of Ophthalmic Nurses [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2021, 28(18): 66-69.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
[1] LIU Yuan-yuan, LIU Gao-ming, HU Jin, FAN Jie-lin, DENG Shi-jia. Symptom Experience and Psychology of Patients with Genital Lymphedema after Treatment for Endometrial Cancer: A Qualitative Research[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 1 -5 .
[2] XING Shu-jun, YU Ling, CHEN He-fang, SUN Liu, LIANG Jia-gui, ZANG Shuang, LIU Jun’e. Role Perception and Participation Experience of Tumor Patients in Clinical Trials of Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy: A Qualitative Study[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 6 -10 .
[3] WANG Rui-ying, XING Wei, FA Xian-en, CHEN Jun-zhuo. Latent Class Analysis of Fatigue of Pregnant Women in Late Pregnancy[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 11 -16 .
[4] HUANG Yu-lou, ZHOU Chun-lan, LIU Ning, LI Xiao-zhen, LIU Min-li, HE Yin-ying, SUN Hong-chun, HUANG Xiao-na, GONG Xiu-qun, ZHENG Ping, XIAO Xiu-ying. Construction of Step-up Nutrition Management Program for Elderly People with Mild Cognitive Impairment[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 17 -22 .
[5] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 23 -26 .
[6] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 27 -31 .
[7] LIN Yang, ZHANG Qin’e, ZHANG Li-li, ZHANG Wen-bo, XU Ning. Cognition and Experience of Nurses’ Participation in Shared Decision-making Practice: A Meta-analysis[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 32 -37 .
[8] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 38 -42 .
[9] CHEN Xue-hong, HUANG Min-juan, TAN Yu, ZHANG Jing-yu, CHEN Yun-cheng. Current Status of Vocational Maturity of Higher Vocational Nursing Students and Its Influencing Factors[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 49 -54 .
[10] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(21): 55 -60 .