护理学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (17): 29-33.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2023.17.029
慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者久坐行为相关研究进展
毛敏1,2, 谢湘梅1, 严婷1,2
- 1.南昌大学第二附属医院,江西 南昌 330006;
2.南昌大学 护理学院,江西 南昌 330006
摘要： 目的 对慢性阻塞性肺疾病（chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD）患者久坐行为危害、现状、影响因素、干预措施进行综述,为制定针对性的干预措施提供依据。方法 检索国内外相关文献,从危害、现状、影响因素和相关干预研究进行总结归纳和分析。结果 COPD患者的久坐行为普遍,其影响因素有个人因素、疾病相关因素、心理状态及社会支持因素等。轻体力活动干预、可穿戴设备干预、数字行为干预和药物干预是改善COPD患者久坐行为的有效干预措施。结论 减少久坐行为能够促进COPD患者健康生活方式以改善不良健康结局,医护人员可以根据影响因素制定个性化的干预措施,从而改善COPD患者久坐行为。
中图分类号:
- R473.56
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