护理学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (16): 57-62.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2023.16.057
王奕1,2, 葛静玲1, 王娟3
WANG Yi1,2, GE Jing-ling1, WANG Juan3
摘要: 目的 分析问题提示列表在肿瘤医患沟通中应用的相关研究,综述问题提示列表的研制方法、应用对象和评价指标,并分析问题提示列表在国内肿瘤护理中的实践意义,为临床应用提供参考。方法 系统检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Google Scholar、CINAHL、中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库从建库至2023年5月的中英文文献,对文献进行筛选、分析、提取并总结。结果 共检索文献1 678篇,最终纳入21篇。问题提示列表应用于肿瘤医患沟通的研制方法尚无标准流程,包括初稿研制、评估可行性和评价应用效果3个步骤,应用对象集中在晚期肿瘤患者和姑息治疗患者,应用效果评价指标涵盖患者参与度、沟通效果、信息回忆能力以及患者心理情绪。结论 问题提示列表在肿瘤医患沟通中应用的研究大部分来自国外,国内相关研究尚处于起步阶段,建议医护人员借鉴国外成熟经验,研制适合我国国情的肿瘤患者问题提示列表,并在临床灵活运用,鼓励患者积极参与医疗咨询和决策,促进肿瘤医患沟通。
中图分类号:
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