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电商扶贫背景下的农户融资模式选择研究
浦徐进,王艺苗,徐磊
江南大学商学院
Poverty Alleviation through E-Commerce and Financing Mode Selection in the Supply Chain
PU Xujin,WANG Yimiao,XU Lei
Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China

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摘要 针对两种典型的电商扶贫供应链融资模式——银行融资和电商融资,构建扶贫供应链的博弈模型,分析不同融资模式的运作机理,提出农户和电商对于不同融资模式的偏好条件。研究表明:若银行与电商的期望利率相差较大,当农户风险规避程度较高时,选择电商融资模式可以实现农户和电商的双赢,此时,电商应提供融资服务,当农户风险规避程度较低时,选择银行融资模式可以实现农户和电商的双赢;若银行与电商的期望利率相差较小, 选择电商融资模式可以实现农户和电商的双赢;随着电商社会责任感增强,农户将更加偏好银行融资模式。
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浦徐进
王艺苗
徐磊
关键词 电商扶贫 社会责任 农产品供应链金融 风险厌恶    
Abstract:For two typical supply chain financing modes for poverty alleviation through “bank financing” and “e-commerce financing”, this study constructs a game model for poverty alleviation supply chain, analyzes the operation mechanism of different financing modes, and proposes the preference conditions of farmers and e-commerce for different financing modes. The analysis results reveal that when there is a large difference between the expected interest rate of the bank and e-commerce, and the farmer’s degree of risk-averse is relatively high, farmers and e-commerce can realize a win-win situation only through the “e-commerce financing” mode, at this time, the e-commerce should provide financing services. And when the farmer’s degree of risk-averse is relatively low, farmers and e-commerce can realize a win-win situation only through the “bank financing” mode. When there is a little difference between the expected interest rate of the bank and e-commerce, farmers and e-commerce can realize a win-win situation through the “e-commerce financing” mode. What’s more, farmers are more likely to choose the “bank financing” mode to realize a win-win situation with the increased social responsibility of the e-commerce.
Key wordse-commerce poverty alleviation    social responsibility    agricultural product supply chain finance    risk-averse   
收稿日期: 2021-06-21     
基金资助:国家社会科学基金资助重大项目(20&ZD117)
通讯作者: 浦徐进(1979~),男,江苏无锡人。江南大学(江苏省无锡市214000)商学院教授、博士研究生导师。研究方向为供应链管理。     E-mail: puyiwei@ustc.edu
引用本文:   
浦徐进,王艺苗,徐磊. 电商扶贫背景下的农户融资模式选择研究[J]. 管理学报, 2022, 19(8): 1223-. PU Xujin,WANG Yimiao,XU Lei. Poverty Alleviation through E-Commerce and Financing Mode Selection in the Supply Chain. Chinese Journal of Management, 2022, 19(8): 1223-.
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