以质量求发展,以服务铸品牌

Journal of Nursing ›› 2021, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9): 9-13.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2021.09.009

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Development and Validation of Questionnaire of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Hypoglycemia for Medical Staff

WANG Qi1, LI Ling-xia2, HE Jin-jie1, ZHENG Hua-dong2, MI Xiao-fen1, HU Yan-fen2   

  1. 1. Department of Nursing, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China;
    2. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China
  • Received:2020-12-26 Online:2021-05-10 Published:2021-06-09

Abstract: Objective To develop a questionnaire of knowledge, attitude and practice of hypoglycemia for medical staff and test its reliability and validity. Methods Based on Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs, and Practices (KABP) model, the initial draft of the questionnaire was developed after literature review and expert letter inquiry with Delphi method. Totally 1,215 doctors and nurses of a tertiary grade A hospital in Xi’an were investigated with the questionnaire, and the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were further tested to form a final version. Results The final questionnaire consisted of 23 items in 3 dimensions of knowledge, attitude and practice. Exploratory factor analysis showed that cumulative variance contribution rate was 61.501% and the total content validity 0.890. Cronbach α coefficient of the total scale was 0.882 and that of each dimension ranged from 0.769 to 0.934. The split-half reliability coefficient of the total scale was 0.872 and that of each dimension ranged from 0.788 to 0.916. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that each value fitted well, indicating good fitting of the questionnaire. Conclusion The questionnaire has good reliability and validity. It can be used as a research tool to evaluate the current situation of knowledge, attitude and behavior of hypoglycemia in medical staff.

Key words: medical staff, diabetes, hypoglycemia, knowledge,attitude and practice, reliability and validity

CLC Number: 

  • R471
[1] 葛均波,徐永健,王辰.内科学[M].9版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2018.
[2] Davis SN, Duckworth W, Emanuele N, et al.Effects of Severe Hypoglycemia on Cardiovascular Outcomes and Death in the Veterans Affairs Diabetes Trial[J]. Diabetes Care, 2019,42(1):157-163.DOI: 10.2337/dc18-1144.
[3] Heller S, Lingvay I, Marso SP,et al.Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia and Its Impact in Type 2 Diabetes in DEVOTE[J].Diabetes Obes Metab,2020,22(12):2241-2247.DOI:10.1111/dom.14049.
[4] Bhutani G, Kalra S, Lamba S, et al.Effect of Diabetic Education on the Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Diabetic Patients Towards Prevention of Hypoglycemia[J]. IndianJEndocrinol Metab, 2015,19(3):383-386.DOI:10.4103/2230-8210.152781.
[5] 程康耀,王晓丹,吕伟波.2型糖尿病病人低血糖恐惧影响因素及干预措施研究进展[J].护理研究,2021,35(4):665-668.DOI:10. 12102/j. issn.1009-6493. 2021. 04. 019.
[6] Emral R, Tetiker T, Sahin I, et al.An international Survey on Hypoglycemia among Insulin-treated Type I and Type II Diabetes Patients: Turkey Cohort of the Non-interventional IO HAT Study[J]. BMC Endocr Disord, 2018,18(1):9.DOI: 10.1186/s12902-018-0238-2.
[7] Tiruneh GG,Abebe N, Dessie G.Self-reported Hypoglycemia in Adult Diabetic Patients in East Gojjam,Northwest Ethiopia: Institution Based Cross-sectional Study[J]. BMC Endocr Disord, 2019,19(1):17.DOI:10.1186/s12902-019-0341-z.
[8] 许洪梅. 2型糖尿病患者低血糖恐惧—行为测评工具的研制及临床应用[D]. 天津:天津医科大学, 2017.
[9] Alzghoul BI, Abdullah NA.Pain Management Practices by Nurses:An Application of the Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) Model[J]. GlobJHealth Sci, 2015,8(6):154-160.DOI:10.5539/gjhs.v8n6p154.
[10] 中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2017年版)[J].中华糖尿病杂志,2018, 10(1):4-67.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2018040108.
[11] 沈犁,郭晓蕙.《中国糖尿病护理及教育指南》介绍[J].中国糖尿病杂志,2010, 18(4):310.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6187.2010.04.022.
[12] Houlden RL, Berard L, Cheng A, et al.Diabetes and Driving: 2015 Canadian Diabetes Association Updated Recommendations for Private and Commercial Drivers[J]. CanJDiabetes, 2015,39(5):347-353.DOI:10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.08.011.
[13] 李铮,刘宇.护理学研究方法[M].2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2018.
[14] 胡雁,王志稳. 护理研究[M]. 5 版. 北京:人民卫生出版社,2017.
[15] 吴明隆. 结构方程模型[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2010:40-53.
[16] 盛晓娟,陈文月,傅巧美.Groningen 骨科社会支持量表汉化及其应用于髋膝关节置换术后患者中的信效度研究[J].护理学报,2019, 26(14):51-54. DOI:10.16460/j.issn.1008-9969.2019.14.051.
[17] 龚瑾,郑洁.重症监护室尊重氛围量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理学报,2019,26(13):55-58.DOI:10.16460/j.issn.1008-9969.2019.13.055.
[18] International Hypoglycemia Study Group.Glucose Concentrations of Less than 3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL) Should Be Reported in Clinical Trials: A Joint Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes[J].Diabetes Care, 2017,40(1):155-157.DOI: 10.2337/dc16-2215.
[19] Hendrieckx C,Ivory N,Singh H, et al.Impact of Severe hypoglycaemia on Psychological Outcomes in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes:a Systematic Review[J].Diabet Med,2019,36(9):1082-1091. DOI: 10.1111/dme.14067.
[20] 左丹,赵锡丽,代旭丽.2型糖尿病患者低血糖风险预测模型的构建与验证[J].护理学杂志,2021,36(1):30-33.DOI:10.3870/j.issn.1001-4152.2021.01.030.
[1] SHI zhao-wei, ZHANG Yang, GUAN Chang-rong, ZHENG Xiao-jia, CHEN Min-hua. Effect of Nutritional Intervention and Cooking Practice Education for Main Family Members on Management of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2021, 28(4): 73-76.
[2] WANG Huan-huan, CHENG Xiang-wei, WANG Pei-hong, DING Ying, ZHOU Ying-feng, ZHANG Wen, XIONG Cai-xia, LV Yong-li, TU Feng-ming. Best Evidence Summary for Management of Hypoglycaemia in Neonates of Mother with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(3): 31-36.
[3] LIU Dan-na, ZHAN Yan, HU De-xiong, SHEN-Jing, WANG Jie-qiong, ZHANG Qi. Reliability and Validity of Chinese Version of Spiritual Needs Questionnaire in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(24): 6-10.
[4] LING Wei-ming, ZHANG Zhen-yu, ZHANG Yuan-ni, YAO Wei-guang. Development of Influence Factor Questionnaire of Intention of Nurse on Internet+Nursing Service and Its Reliability and Validity [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(23): 1-4.
[5] XIONG Si-min, NIE Rong. Self-management Experience of Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus:A Qualitative Meta-synthesis [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(21): 1-6.
[6] LIU Min, LIU An-nuo, WU De-quan, GAO Yu, CHEN Guo-hong, ZHU Gui-yue, ZHANG Meng, MA Wen, DING Cui-lu. Effect of Exercise on Walking Function of Elderly Type 2 Diabetic Patients:A Meta-analysis [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(11): 40-45.
[7] CUI Qing-qing, GONG Hao-ling, JIA Yue, DAI Li-min. Role of Interactive Network Television and Teach-back Method in Insulin Injection of Elderly Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(4): 53-57.
[8] DING Chun-ge, LIN Bei-lei, ZHANG Zhen-xiang. Cognition on Grading Nursing of Stroke Patients at Home in Community Medical Staff: A Qualitative Study [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(4): 5-9.
[9] JIN Yu, DOU Li-ya, MA Hui-zhen. Effects of Resistance Exercise on Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Frailty [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(3): 51-55.
[10] GAO Lian-lian, TAO Jing, LIU Qing-hua. Application of Health Education Based on Dietary Goals in Patients with Primary Type 2 Diabetes [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(23): 75-78.
[11] LI Ping-ping, LI Rong, WANG Rui-hong, TANG Yi-tao, LIU Chun-juan. Effect of Health Coaching in Health Management of Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(21): 74-78.
[12] YUAN Cui-fang, ZHANG Xian-xian, JIA Zhi-hui, CHENG Yuan-zun. Current Status of Health Belief in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Its Influence Factors: A 196-case Study [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(16): 52-56.
[13] CHEN Yu-Yi. Retrospective Cohort Study on Perinatal Outcome of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Natural Pregnancy or Assisted Reproductive Technology [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(1): 65-67.
[14] ZHAO Zi-yu,GAO Zhi-juan,CHEN Pei-yi,CHEN Jing. Influence of Dark Plum Spray on Saliva Flow Rate and Degree of Xerostomia of Elderly Diabetic Patients with Xerostomia [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2018, 25(12): 57-60.
[15] DONG Ting,LIU Su-zhen,LI Ji-ping. Elderly Diabetic and Hypertension Patients ' Satisfaction with Nursing Care in Community Health Service Centers of Sichuan Province:A 2,931-case Study [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2017, 24(9): 7-10.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
[1] LU Shu-ying, LIU Ning, Wei Lu-hua, Liang Dong-mei, LI Yan. Best Evidence Summary Regarding Prevention and Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 18 -22 .
[2] LIU Xiao-cheng, YING Wen-juan, LIU Zhi-li, ZHENG Rui-hua, XU Nuo, LIU Hui. Best Evidence Summary for Assessment of Sexuality and Intimacy Relationship for Patients with Terminal Stage[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 23 -27 .
[3] LIN Hui-jing, NI Ping. Current Status of Attitudes to Life-sustaining Treatment in Citizens and Its Influencing Factors: A 932-case Study[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 28 -32 .
[4] ZHU Yi-fan, CHEN Zhi-qian, GUO Qiao-hong, SU Ya-li. Current Status of Dignity of 196 Breast Cancer Women Receiving Chemotherapy and Its Influence Factors[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 33 -37 .
[5] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 38 -41 .
[6] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 42 -45 .
[7] TIAN Fan-li, LI Hui-ling, DU Mei-lan, JIANG Fang-qin, ZHANG Xin-mei, YIN Xue-qun. Qualitative Study on Emotional Experience of Male Nurses Supporting Wuhan for Fighting COVID-19[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 46 -49 .
[8] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 50 -53 .
[9] ZHANG Yan, WEI Li-li, LI Huan-ting, WANG Gang, YANG Hai-peng, PAN Yue-shuai, WANG Jing-yuan, LI Qian-qian. Qualitative Research on Psychological Experience of Medical Staff in Isolated Ward of Designated Hospitals for COVID-19 Patients[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 54 -57 .
[10] . [J]. Journal of Nursing, 2020, 27(12): 58 -59 .