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Journal of Nursing ›› 2019, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 51-55.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2019.03.051

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Effects of Resistance Exercise on Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Frailty

JIN Yu, DOU Li-ya, MA Hui-zhen   

  1. Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China
  • Received:2018-09-30 Online:2019-02-10 Published:2020-07-08

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Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of resistance exercise on elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and frailty. Methods Totally 180 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and frailty in our hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 were selected and assigned into 2 groups, with 90 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional treatment and health education and the observation group was given resistance exercise intervention. The physiology indexes including blood sugar, blood fat and body weight were measured and the frailty level were assessed using Fried Frailty Phenotype before the intervention, 1 month and 3 months after the intervention. Results Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in physiology indexes and frailty between the two groups(P>0.05);1 month and 3 months after the intervention, physiology indexes including blood sugar, blood fat indexes and body weight in observation group were better than those in control group and the proportion of patients with frailty in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Resistance exercise in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and frailty can lower blood sugar, blood fat and body weight, and improve patients' frailty.

Key words: type 2 diabetes mellitus, frailty, elderly patient, resistance exercise

CLC Number: 

  • R473.5
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