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Journal of Nursing ›› 2020, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 33-37.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2020.12.033

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Current Status of Dignity of 196 Breast Cancer Women Receiving Chemotherapy and Its Influence Factors

ZHU Yi-fan1, CHEN Zhi-qian1, GUO Qiao-hong1, SU Ya-li2   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China;
    2. Breast Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070,China
  • Received:2019-11-29 Online:2020-06-25 Published:2020-07-08

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Abstract: Objective To investigate the status quo of dignity in breast cancer women receiving chemotherapy and explore its influence factors. Methods With cross-sectional survey method, breast cancer women receiving chemotherapy from 7 tertiary grade-A hospitals were investigated by demographic questionnaire, Patients Dignity Inventory, Distress Thermometer and Perceived Social Support Scale from April to June 2019. Multiple linear regression was used to predict the influencing factors of patient dignity. Results The total score of dignity was 38.21±12.98. Multiple linear regression showed that three variables, including treatment plan, psychological distress and social support entered into the regression equation (P<0.01), which could explain 41.6% of the total variance of dignity. Conclusion The dignity of breast cancer women receiving chemotherapy is at a slightly low level. Medical staff should pay more attention to patients with history of mastectomy, those psychological distress and those without more social support and take continuous intervention to encourage family members and friends to extend care and love to the patients, thus to improve their dignity.

Key words: breast cancer patient, chemotherapy, dignity, quality of life, social support

CLC Number: 

  • R473.73
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