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Journal of Nursing ›› 2020, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (24): 6-10.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2020.24.006

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Reliability and Validity of Chinese Version of Spiritual Needs Questionnaire in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

LIU Dan-na1, ZHAN Yan2, HU De-xiong1, SHEN-Jing1, WANG Jie-qiong3, ZHANG Qi1   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000,China;
    2. Taihe Hospital,Shiyan 442000,China;
    3. Dept. of Nursing Administration, Shiyan Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Shiyan 442000,China
  • Received:2020-07-05 Online:2020-12-25 Published:2021-01-15

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SPNQ) in patients with chronic heart failure, and to provide an scientific assessment tool for the spiritual needs of patients with chronic heart failure. Methods Convenience sampling was used to select 168 patients with chronic heart failure from the Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Taihe Hospital of Shiyan City from March to August 2019 to conduct a questionnaire survey with the Chinese version of SPNQ and the reliability and validity of the survey results were tested. Results The item-content validity index (I-CVI) value of each item of the questionnaire ranged from 0.85 to 1.00, and the content validity index (S-CVI) value was 0.875. Exploratory factor analysis extracted 6 factors. Cumulative contribution rate of variance was 67.568%, indicating good validity. Cronbach αcoefficient of the total questionnaire was 0.924, and that of each dimension ranged from 0.671 to 0.939. The total questionnaire was retested, showing good reliability of 0.903. Conclusion With good reliability and validity, the Chinese version of SPNQ can be used as an effective tool to assess the spiritual needs of patients with chronic heart failure.

Key words: spiritual needs questionnaire, heart failure, spiritual need, reliability and validity

CLC Number: 

  • R471
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