护理学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (13): 18-23.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2023.13.018
乔悦a, 段培蓓b, 王晓庆a, 杨丽华c, 邹炎铃c, 费超男c
摘要: 目的 探讨晚期癌症患者家庭回避癌症沟通现状,为家庭沟通实践方案提供依据。方法 采用方便抽样法选取173例晚期癌症患者,以一般资料问卷、家庭回避癌症沟通量表、家庭功能评估量表及恐惧疾病进展简化量表对其进行调查。结果 家庭回避癌症沟通标准分为60.00(30.00,90.00)分。多重线性回归分析显示,家庭功能、被照护时长、教育程度、当前阶段治疗方式是家庭回避癌症沟通程度的影响因素(P<0.001),共解释总变异的42.1%。结论 晚期癌症患者家庭回避癌症沟通程度处于中等偏上水平,护理人员需重点关注家庭功能障碍、被照护时长短、教育程度较低、家庭人均月收入水平低及接受化疗等其他治疗的晚期癌症患者,提供针对性沟通策略,促进积极沟通。
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