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护理学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 51-56.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2022.02.051

• 循证护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

年轻癌症患者生育忧虑心理体验质性研究的Meta整合

张会敏1, 孙晓晨1, 马红梅2   

  1. 1.天津中医药大学 研究生院,天津 301617;
    2.天津市人民医院 科教处,天津 300000
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-16 出版日期:2022-01-25 发布日期:2022-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 马红梅（1969-）,女,天津人,硕士,主任护师。E-mail:hongmeima1031@163.com
  • 作者简介:张会敏（1997-）,女,山东青州人,本科学历,硕士研究生在读。

Psychological Experience of Reproductive Concerns in Young Cancer Patients：A Qualitative Meta-synthesis

ZHANG Hui-min1, SUN Xiao-chen1, MA Hong-mei2   

  1. 1. Graduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;
    2. Department of Scientific and Teaching Affairs, Tianjin People's Hospital, Tianjin 300000, China
  • Received:2021-07-16 Online:2022-01-25 Published:2022-02-15

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摘要： 目的 系统整合年轻癌症患者生育忧虑心理体验的质性研究,为医护人员降低年轻癌症患者生育忧虑,制定针对性的干预方案提供循证依据。方法 计算机检索从建库至2021年2月28日在中国知网、维普、万方数据库、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase数据库中收录的关于年轻癌症患者生育忧虑心理体验的质性研究。采用澳大利亚循证卫生保健中心质性研究质量评价标准评价文献质量,采用Meta整合的方法进行结果整合。结果 共纳入9篇文献,归纳成7个类别,并综合成3个整合结果。年轻癌症患者生育忧虑的多重表现;年轻癌症患者减轻生育忧虑所需的健康支持;年轻癌症患者生育忧虑相关心理负担体验和积极应对策略。结论 年轻癌症患者常伴有不同程度的生育忧虑,医疗专业人员应重视年轻癌症患者生育忧虑问题,强化其家庭社会支持系统,建立生育信息支持系统,满足年轻癌症患者的健康需求,并鼓励其积极应对生育忧虑。

关键词: 癌症, 生育忧虑, 心理体验, 质性研究, Meta整合

Abstract: Objective To systematically integrate the qualitative research on psychological experience of reproductive concerns in young cancer patients, to provide evidence-based reference for medical staff to reduce young cancer patients' reproductive concerns and formulate targeted intervention programs. Methods We searched the databases of CNKI, VIP, WanFang, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase from the inception to February 28, 2021, to collect qualitative researches on psychological experience of reproductive concerns in young cancer patients. The JBI critical appraisal tool for qualitative studies in Australia was used to evaluate the quality of studies and the results were synthesized. Results Nine articles were included, which were summarized into seven categories and integrated into three results: multiple manifestations; health support to alleviate reproductive concerns; psychological burden experience and active coping strategies. Conclusion Young cancer patients are often accompanied by reproductive concerns of varying degrees. Medical professionals should pay attention to the reproductive concerns of young cancer patients, strengthen their family social support system and establish a reproductive information support system, so as to meet the health needs of young cancer patients, and encourage them to actively cope with reproductive concerns.

Key words: cancer, reproductive concerns, psychological experience, qualitative research, Meta-synthesis

中图分类号: 

  • R47
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