安宁疗护护士情感劳动经历质性研究的Meta整合

doi:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2022.06.037

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的系统评价和整合安宁疗护护士情感劳动经历,为更好的开展安宁疗护护理管理工作提供依据。方法计算机检索收集中英文数据库PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、Cochrane Library、CINAHL、ScienceDirect、中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库从建库至2021年6月24日收录的关于安宁疗护护士情感劳动经历相关的质性研究。运用澳大利亚JBI循证卫生保健中心质性研究质量评价标准对纳入文献质量进行评价。采用汇集性整合方法进行结果整合。结果共纳入11篇文献,提炼43个明确的结果,形成7个类别,汇总成4个整合结果。整合结果1：安宁疗护护士情感劳动中的真实情感;整合结果2：安宁疗护护士情感劳动中的情感扮演;整合结果3：安宁疗护护士情感劳动中的情感存储;整合结果4：安宁疗护情感劳动中的情感耗尽。结论安宁疗护护士具有复杂的情感劳动,护理管理者应了解并考虑到护士的情感劳动,并促使其发挥积极作用。

关键词: 安宁疗护, 情感劳动, 护士, 质性研究, Meta整合

Abstract: Objective To systematically review emotional labor experience of hospice nurses, and to provide theoretical basis for palliative and hospice care management. Methods We searched databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, CNKI, WangFang, VIP and CBM from the inception to June 24, 2021, to collect qualitative studies emotional labor experience of hospice nurses. The quality of included studies was evaluated with JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for qualitative studies in Australia and the results were integrated by integrating methods. Results A total of 11 studies were included and 43 complete findings were grouped according to their similarities into 7 categories, which resulted in 4 synthesized findings: real emotion; emotional acting; emotional storage and emotional exhaustion. Conclusion Hospice nurses have complex emotional labor and nursing managers should understand the positive role of emotional labor and take measures to promote emotional labor.

Key words: hospice care, emotional labor, nurse, qualitative research, Meta synthesis

中图分类号:

张慧超, 王楠楠, 张玉玺. 安宁疗护护士情感劳动经历质性研究的Meta整合[J]. 护理学报, 2022, 29(6): 37-43.

ZHANG Hui-chao, WHANG Nan-nan, ZHANG Yu-xi. Emotional Labor Experience of Hospice Nurses: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(6): 37-43.

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