护理学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 32-36.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2022.06.032
阚吟诗, 刘林, 李翔宁, 刘洪园, 毕雅昕, 张露, 张瑜
摘要: 目的 对糖尿病患者体力活动波动性进行综述,为深入研究糖尿病患者长期体力活动过程中的行为变化提供参考。方法 检索国内外糖尿病患者体力活动波动性的相关文献,围绕体力活动波动性的概念、发生现状、评估方法、影响因素及其对糖尿病患者运动管理的指导意义进行分析和总结归纳。结果 体力活动波动性的概念尚无统一标准,但被认为是糖尿病患者体力活动过程中现存的主要问题之一,影响糖尿病患者的长期运动健康效益。年龄、性别、疾病、社会、心理等因素均影响糖尿病患者体力活动的波动变化。结论 体力活动波动性在一定程度上解释了糖尿病患者运动轨迹的变化,为糖尿病患者运动管理、提高长期运动依从性等提供不同的理论视角和研究思路。
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