以质量求发展,以服务铸品牌

护理学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 1-4.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2019.02.001

• 研究生园地 •    下一篇

护理专业大学生成人依恋与情绪智力的关系研究

陈国红1, 潘政雯1, 蒋燕1, 朱桂月1, 刘敏1, 蒋亚琴1, 刘安诺1, 于卫华2   

  1. 1.安徽医科大学 护理学院,安徽 合肥 230032;
    2.安徽医科大学第三附属医院 护理部,安徽 合肥 230061
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-08 出版日期:2019-01-25 发布日期:2020-07-16
  • 通讯作者: 刘安诺(1970-),女,安徽合肥人,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,E-mail:w971002y@sohu.com。
  • 作者简介:陈国红(1993-),女,安徽黄山人,本科学历,硕士研究生在读。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅国家级创新创业训练项目(201710366035);安徽省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201710366086);2017年高等学院省级质量工程-教学研究项目(2017jyxm0930);2017年高等学院省级质量工程-校企合作实践教育项目(2017sjjd011)

Correlation between Adult Attachment and Emotional Intelligence in Nursing College Students

CHEN Guo-hong1, PAN Zheng-wen1, JIANG Yan1, ZHU Gui-yue1, LIU Min1, JIANG Ya-qin1, LIU An-nuo1, YU Wei-hua2   

  1. 1. School of Nusing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China;
    2. Dept. of Nursing Administration,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230061, China
  • Received:2018-09-08 Online:2019-01-25 Published:2020-07-16

摘要: 目的 探讨护理专业大学生成人依恋与情绪智力的特点及相互关系,为提高护理专业大学生心理健康水平提供实证依据。方法 采用一般资料调查表、修订版成人依恋量表及情绪智力量表对859名护理专业大学生进行问卷调查。结果 所有被试中安全型依恋占65.3%,不安全型依恋共占34.7%。单因素分析结果显示,安全型依恋个体情绪智力水平高于其余3种不安全型依恋。相关分析显示依恋亲近、依恋依赖与情绪智力总分呈一定正相关(r=0.326,0.240,P<0.001);依恋焦虑与情绪利用呈一定负相关(r=-0.251,P<0.001)。回归分析显示依恋亲近与依恋依赖能联合预测总体情绪智力的13.7%。结论 护理教育者应重视护理专业大学生依恋类型的早期评估,采取增设情绪智力教育与职业辅导课程,引导个体积极主动亲近依恋他人,促进护生心理健康发展。

关键词: 成人依恋, 情绪智力, 护理, 大学生

Abstract: Objective To explore the features of adult attachment and emotional intelligence in nursing college students, to discuss their correlation and to provide evidence for improving psychological health of nursing college students. Method We investigated 859 nursing college students by using the general information questionnaire and the Adult Attachment Scale (AAS, revised edition) and Emotional Intelligence Scale (EIS). Results Of the total, 65.3% of the students were described as the style of secure attachment and 34.7% the style of insecure attachment. Single factor analysis showed that emotional intelligence of students of secure attachment was higher than that of students of insecure attachment (preoccupied, fearful, or dismissive attachment). Correlation analysis indicated that close attachment and attachment dependence had positive correlation with the total score of emotional intelligence (r=0.326,0.240,P<0.001) and there was negative relationship between attachment anxiety and emotional use (r=-0.251, P<0.001). Regression analysis showed that close attachment and attachment dependence can jointly predict 13.7% of total emotional intelligence. Conclusion Early assessment of different styles of attachment and courses on emotional intelligence and vocation guidance will help nursing students to be securely and positively attached and improve the psychological health of nursing students.

Key words: adult attachment, emotional intelligence, nursing, college student

中图分类号: 

  • G444
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