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虚拟企业社会责任共创心理需要对消费者态度的影响研究
樊帅,田志龙,张丽君
1.中南财经政法大学工商管理学院; 2.华中科技大学管理学院
Research on the Impact of the Psychological Needs on Consumer Attitude in the Virtual CSR Co-Creation
FAN Shuai,TIAN Zhilong,ZHANG Lijun
1. Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China;2. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

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摘要 基于自我决定理论,实证研究了虚拟企业社会责任(CSR)共创影响消费者态度的心理机制,得出以下结论:①虚拟CSR共创通过消费者在活动中的融入而正向影响消费者对企业的态度,即消费者的胜任感、自主感和关联感的程度越高时,其融入程度也会越高,进而产生更为积极的态度;②在虚拟CSR共创对消费者融入产生影响的过程中,社会强化会产生正向的调节作用,即在高社会强化的情况下,消费者心理需要满足的程度越高,则消费者融入程度比低社会强化时更高。
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樊帅
田志龙
张丽君
关键词 虚拟CSR共创 自我决定理论 消费者融入 消费者态度 社会强化    
Abstract:This study constructs the research framework and finds out: firstly, the psychological needs of virtual CSR co-creation will affect consumers’ attitude towards the enterprise through consumer engagement in virtual CSR co-creation. When the degree that virtual CSR co-creation activities satisfy consumers’ basic psychological needs for competence, autonomy, and relatedness is higher, their engagement in virtual CSR co-creation will also be higher. It reflects “self-investment” and psychological presence of consumers in the process of virtual CSR co-creation, which enables consumers to form a positive attitude towards enterprises. Secondly, during the process of virtual CSR co-creation influencing consumers, the degree of social reinforcement plays a positive moderating role. That is to say, in the situation where the degree of social reinforcement is higher when the level of consumers’ basic psychological needs satisfied is higher, virtual CSR co-creation will bring higher consumer engagement and generate more positive attitudes towards enterprises than where the degree of social reinforcement is lower.
Key wordsvirtual CSR co-creation    self-determination theory    consumer engagement    consumer attitude    social reinforcement   
收稿日期: 2018-09-29     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助青年项目(71602190);国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(71572064)
通讯作者: 樊帅(1982~),女,湖北武汉人。中南财经政法大学(武汉市430079)工商管理学院副教授、博士。研究方向为企业社会责任。     E-mail: fanshuai_hust@126.com
引用本文:   
樊帅,田志龙,张丽君. 虚拟企业社会责任共创心理需要对消费者态度的影响研究[J]. 管理学报, 2019, 16(6): 883-. FAN Shuai,TIAN Zhilong,ZHANG Lijun. Research on the Impact of the Psychological Needs on Consumer Attitude in the Virtual CSR Co-Creation. Chinese Journal of Management, 2019, 16(6): 883-.
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