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Journal of Nursing ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (16): 11-16.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2022.16.011

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Translation of Palliative Care Attitudes Scale and Its Reliability and Validity

LIU Kai-li1, LUO Yan-yan1, YAO Gui-ying1, ZHU Zhi-ling2a, GUO Hua2b, DU Yi-shen1, QIN Li-wei1, WU Hui-min1, LI Jia-bo1   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453000,China;
    2a. Dept. of Nursing Administration; 2b. Dept. of Oncology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang 453000, China
  • Received:2022-03-18 Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-09-07

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Abstract: Objective To translate the Palliative Care Attitudes Scale (PCAS-9) and to test the reliability and validity. Methods The PCAS-9 was translated according to the Brislin translation model. After cultural adjustment, 440 patients with advanced cancer were selected to complete the scale to test the reliability and validity. Results The Chinese version of the scale consisted of 9 items. Exploratory factor analysis was used to extract three common factors, and the factor cumulative variance contribution rate was 81.518%. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that all the indicators of the model reached the criteria and the model fitted well. The Cronbach's α coefficient of the total scale was 0.863, and the Cronbach's α coefficient of each subscale 0.875, 0.901, and 0.872, respectively. After 2 weeks, the total retest reliability of the scale was 0.862, and the retest reliability of each subscale was 0.762, 0.747, and 0.910 respectively. Conclusion The Chinese version of PCAS-9 had good reliability and validity and could be used to evaluate the attitudes toward palliative care in advanced cancer patients.

Key words: patient with advanced cancer, Palliative Care Attitudes Scale, reliability, validity

CLC Number: 

  • R473.73
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