护理学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 53-58.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.10.053
许娇1, 黄柳2, 王娟1, 韩利1, 鲍玉洁1, 邓季秋1
摘要: 目的 系统评价精神科医护人员的共享决策体验,为更好辅助患者决策提供参考依据。方法 计算机检索PubMed、Embase、The Cochrane Library、Web of Science和中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库,收集关于精神科医护人员共享决策体验的质性研究,检索时限为建库至2024年3月。采用澳大利亚JBI循证卫生保健中心质性研究质量评价标准评价纳入文献的质量,采用汇集性整合方法对结果进行整合。结果 共纳入19项原始研究,提炼出65个主题,归纳13个类别,最后形成3个整合结果:精神科医护人员的共享决策过程中的矛盾心理、共享决策感知障碍因素、共享决策感知促进因素。结论 精神科医护人员在实施共享决策的过程中较为矛盾,感知多方面的障碍因素和促进因素。因此,要不断提高医护人员对共享决策认知和态度,不断予培训课程和信息共享方法,促进共享决策在精神科领域的发展。
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