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护理学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 17-21.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2021.06.017

• 文献研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓后出血转化预测模型的研究进展

周田田1, 黄萍1, 邹圣强2   

  1. 1.南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院 急诊科,江苏 南京210008;
    2.江苏大学附属镇江三院 重症医学科,江苏 镇江 212005
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-19 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-04-08
  • 通讯作者: 黄萍(1973-),女,江苏南京人,本科学历,副主任护师。
  • 作者简介:周田田(1992-),女,江苏淮安人,硕士,护师。
  • 基金资助:
    南京大学医院管理研究所课题研究项目(NDYG2020022); 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院科研项目(ZSH154-1)

  • Received:2020-08-19 Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-04-08

摘要: 目的 总结目前国内外关于急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓后出血转化的预测模型,为今后开展相关研究提供参考依据。方法 计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、Sciencedirect、Scopus、中国知网、万方等数据库中关于急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓后出血转化预测模型的文献,并进行分析与汇总,检索时限为建库至2020年6月。结果 最终检索并总结9个预测模型,其中国外有iScore模型、SEDAN模型、THRIVE模型、SITS模型、STARTING-SICH模型、SICH SCORE模型共6种,国内有THRIVE-c模型、Xu团队的模型、常红团队的模型共3种。结论 国内外目前关于急性脑卒中患者溶栓后发生出血转化的预测模型各有优缺点,国内应在学习国外风险预测模型研究的基础上,进一步探索我国急性脑卒中患者溶栓后发生出血的风险因素并构建模型,从而为高危人群筛查和早期干预提供科学依据。

关键词: 急性缺血性脑卒中, 静脉溶栓, 出血转化, 预测模型

中图分类号: 

  • R473.74
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