护理学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 17-21.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2021.06.017
周田田1, 黄萍1, 邹圣强2
摘要: 目的 总结目前国内外关于急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓后出血转化的预测模型,为今后开展相关研究提供参考依据。方法 计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、Sciencedirect、Scopus、中国知网、万方等数据库中关于急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓后出血转化预测模型的文献,并进行分析与汇总,检索时限为建库至2020年6月。结果 最终检索并总结9个预测模型,其中国外有iScore模型、SEDAN模型、THRIVE模型、SITS模型、STARTING-SICH模型、SICH SCORE模型共6种,国内有THRIVE-c模型、Xu团队的模型、常红团队的模型共3种。结论 国内外目前关于急性脑卒中患者溶栓后发生出血转化的预测模型各有优缺点,国内应在学习国外风险预测模型研究的基础上,进一步探索我国急性脑卒中患者溶栓后发生出血的风险因素并构建模型,从而为高危人群筛查和早期干预提供科学依据。
中图分类号:
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