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Journal of Nursing ›› 2021, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 38-42.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2021.06.038

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Mediating Effect of Self-worth on Perceived Social Support and Meaning in Life among Nursing Undergraduates

DING Cui-lu, LIU An-nuo, ZHU Gui-yue, ZHANG Meng, Ma Wen, LIU Min   

  1. School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
  • Received:2020-06-14 Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-04-08

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Abstract: Objective To explore the mediating effect of self-worth on perceived social support and meaning in life in nursing undergraduates. Methods By convenience sampling method, 514 full-time nursing undergraduates in one medical university of Anhui Province from May to June 2019, were surveyed by using the Perceived Social Support Scale, the Adolescent Sense of Self-Worth Scale and the Purpose in Life Test. Structural equation modeling was used for evaluate the mediating relationship among perceived social support, self-worth and meaning in life. Results The total score of perceived social support, self-worth and meaning in life of nursing students was 64.74±10.35, 196.40±25.73, and 89.37±10.26 respectively. The meaning in life of nursing students was positively correlated with that of perceived social support and self-worth (r=0.459, 0.676, P<0.01), and the total score of perceived social support was positively correlated with that of self-worth (r=0.597, P<0.01). Path analysis showed that self-worth played an intermediary role in perceived social support and the meaning in life (β=0.437, P<0.01), and the mediating effect accounted for 79.9% of the total. Conclusion The scores of meaning in life, perceived social support and self-worth are relatively high. Self-worth plays an intermediary role in perceived social support and meaning in life. Educators in nursing colleges and universities should take a variety of measures to improve nursing students' perceived social support and enhance their sense of self-worth so as to enhance their sense of meaning in life.

Key words: perceived social support, self-worth, meaning in life, nursing undergraduate

CLC Number: 

  • R47
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