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Journal of Nursing ›› 2024, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 51-55.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.06.051

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Best evidence summary of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for postoperative pain

WANG Ling1,2, QIN Fang1,2, GAO Yu-lin2, ZHEN Li1, FENG Ri-xuan2, LIU Bing2, MA Zheng-wen2, XU Xiao-yu2, LI Guo-xin1   

  1. 1. Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China;
    2. School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
  • Received:2023-11-19 Online:2024-03-25 Published:2024-04-08

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Abstract: Objective To summarize the best evidence related to transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS) and related techniques for postoperative pain and to provide reference for clinical practice. Methods Literature related to TEAS and related techniques for postoperative pain in BMJ Best Practice, JBI, UpToDate, GIN, NICE, SIGN, RNAO, Medlive, MedSci, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Epistemonikos, Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP and Chinese Medical Journal Full-text Database were searched. The research team with evidence-based training evaluated the methodological quality of the literature, extracted, summarized and graded the evidence. Results Thirteen articles were collected, including 1 guideline, 3 systematic reviews, and 9 randomized controlled trials. A total of 24 pieces of evidence were summarized into 6 aspects of therapeutic indications, therapeutic benefits, stimulus parameters, intervention timing, acupoint selection and operating qualifications. Conclusion TEAS can alleviate postoperative pain. Different stimulus parameters, intervention timing and acupoint selection would influence the treatment effect. Healthcare professionals should combine the best evidence with clinical situation when applying the evidence, so as to improve the effectiveness of TEAS.

Key words: transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation, postoperative pain, evidence summary

CLC Number: 

  • R473.6
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