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Journal of Nursing ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (23): 73-78.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2023.23.073

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Psychological experience and benefit finding in young breast cancer patients during convalescence: a qualitative study

TAN Jian-feng1, WANG Yong-cun2a, ZHENG Xiu-ying1, WANG Zheng-ye1, LIU yan-hua2b   

  1. 1. Department of Psychology, School of Humanity and Management, Guangzhou Medical University, Zhanjiang 524023, China;
    2a. Cancer Center; c. Dept. of Nursing Administration, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524023, China
  • Received:2023-07-31 Online:2023-12-10 Published:2024-01-09

Abstract: Objective To understand the psychological experience and benefit finding in young breast cancer patients during the convalescence. Methods Purposive sampling was used to recruit 12 young breast cancer patients from a tertiary grade-A hospital in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and Colaizzi 7-step analysis was used to sort out the data. Results Four themes were extracted from the psychological experience during the rehabilitation, including impact of diagnosis and reluctant acceptance, pain and patience of treatment, need for care and encouragement during rehabilitation, and gratitude and post-traumatic growth after cancer. Five themes were extracted from the benefit finding, including personality change, changes in the relationships, change in the life, the meaning of illness, and gratitude and dedication. Conclusion The young breast cancer patients are experiencing negative emotions and pressures brought by the disease, as well as benefit discovery and positive growth. To enhance the physical and mental well-being of young breast cancer patients, healthcare providers should prioritize fostering positive psychological experiences and facilitating the discovery of benefits.

Key words: breast cancer, convalescence, psychological experience, benefit finding, qualitative study

CLC Number: 

  • R473.73
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