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Journal of Nursing ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (14): 53-57.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2022.14.053

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Status Quo and Influencing Factors of Expectations Regarding Aging of Elderly People in Nursing Institutions: A 427-case Study

GUO Xue-qi, LI Hui-yuan, TANG Qi-qun, CHEN Yao, WANG Qian   

  1. School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210, China
  • Received:2022-03-28 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-08-02

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Abstract: Objective To understand the current situation and influencing factors of expectations regarding aging (ERA) of the elderly in nursing institutions. Methods Convenience sampling method was used to select the elderly aged 80 years and above in 7 nursing institutions in Hebei Province and they were surveyed using general information questionnaire, Characteristics of Nursing Institutions Questionnaire, the Expectations Regarding Aging Scale(ERA-21), the Perceived Social Support Scale and the Geriatric Depression Scale. Results The total score of ERA-21 of the elderly in nursing institutions was 45.09±6.71. Multiple linear regression showed that educational background, types of chronic diseases, self-assessed physical condition, service attitude of nursing institutions, depression and perception of social support were the influencing factors of ERA of the elderly in nursing institutions (P<0.05), explaining 44.3% of the total variance. Conclusion ERA of the elderly in nursing institutions is at a moderately low level. Psychological counseling and health education and other methods should be considered to improve ERA of the elderly, so as to promote healthy and active aging, and quality of life.

Key words: the elderly, nursing institution, expectations regarding aging, healthy aging

CLC Number: 

  • R47
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