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税收柔性执法对企业合作性税收遵从的影响研究
孙雪娇,赵玉洁
天津财经大学会计学院
Research on the Impact of Flexible Tax Enforcement on Corporate Cooperative Tax Compliance
SUN Xuejiao,ZHAO Yujie
Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin, China

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摘要 从税收柔性执法的视角出发,以税务部门实施的“首违不罚”清单制度刻画税收柔性执法,选取中小板和创业板上市的初创型企业为样本,实证检验税收柔性执法对企业合作性税收遵从的影响。研究表明,税收柔性执法可提高合作性税收遵从度。作用机制显示,税收柔性执法能够提高税务部门执法效率,降低企业经营风险,促进企业税收遵从。进一步研究发现,税收柔性执法仅对法治和市场化水平较高地区,以及税务人员能力较强地区企业的税收遵从有显著促进作用。
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孙雪娇
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关键词 税收柔性执法 “首违不罚”清单制度 合作性税收遵从 准自然实验    
Abstract:From the perspective of flexible tax law enforcement, this study depicts flexible tax enforcement with the quasi-natural experiment of the list system of “no punishment for first violation” implemented by the tax department. This study selects the entrepreneurial listed companies of China’s SME and GEM board as samples to empirically test the impact of flexible tax enforcement on corporate cooperative tax compliance and its impact mechanism. The results show that the flexible tax enforcement improves the degree of corporate cooperative tax compliance. And the mechanism test shows that flexible tax enforcement promotes the corporate cooperative tax compliance by improving the law enforcement efficiency of tax department and reducing operating risks of corporate. Further research finds that flexible tax enforcement plays a more significant role in improving the degree of corporate cooperative tax compliance in areas with high level of the rule of law, high level of marketization, and high level of tax personnel’s ability.
Key wordsflexible tax enforcement    the list system of “No Punishment for First Violation”    corporate cooperative tax compliance    quasi-natural experiment   
收稿日期: 2022-06-01     
基金资助:国家社会科学基金资助项目(22BGL057)
通讯作者: 孙雪娇(1983~),女,河北秦皇岛人。天津财经大学(天津市 300222)会计学院教授。研究方向为企业税收、资本市场财务与会计问题。     E-mail: sunxuejiao8053@163.com
引用本文:   
孙雪娇,赵玉洁. 税收柔性执法对企业合作性税收遵从的影响研究[J]. 管理学报, 2023, 20(8): 1254-. SUN Xuejiao,ZHAO Yujie. Research on the Impact of Flexible Tax Enforcement on Corporate Cooperative Tax Compliance. Chinese Journal of Management, 2023, 20(8): 1254-.
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