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Journal of Nursing ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 1-4.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2022.09.001

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Self-compassion and Its Influence Factors of Patients with Recurrent Gastric Cancer: A 205-case Study

LIU He, ZHENG Wei, SU Shan-shan, WANG Dan-dan, LIU Meng-li, QU Xiao-feng   

  1. Dept. of Nursing Administration, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450014, China
  • Received:2021-11-15 Online:2022-05-10 Published:2022-06-09

Abstract: Objective To understand the current situation of self-compassion among patients with recurrent gastric cancer and to explore the possible influence factors. Methods With convenient sampling, 205 patients from three tertiary Grade A hospitals in Zhengzhou from June 2020 to July 2021 were surveyed with general information questionnaire, Self-compassion Scale, the Short Demoralization Scale, and Distress Thermometer. Results The average total score of self-compassion was 63.00±6.07. Regression analysis showed that sex, type of recurrence, Barthel Index, demoralization and psychological distress affected self-compassion of patients(all P<0.05), which explained 36.0% of the total variance. Conclusion Patients with recurrent gastric cancer have a lower level of self-compassion. Medical staff should focus on female patients and patients with distant recurrence or metastasis, low level of BI index, high levels of demoralization and psychological distress. Effective nursing measures are needed to help to ameliorate patients' self-compassion.

Key words: gastric cancer, recurrence of cancer, self-compassion, demoralization, psychological distress

CLC Number: 

  • R473.73
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