AI领导力对数字化创新的影响机制研究

方鑫, 谢佩洪, 陆亮亮, 彭兴越

管理学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3) : 439.

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管理学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3) : 439.
组织与战略

AI领导力对数字化创新的影响机制研究

  • 方鑫,谢佩洪,陆亮亮,彭兴越
作者信息 +

Research on the Influence Mechanism of AI Leadership on Digital Innovation

  • FANG Xin,XIE Peihong,LU Liangliang,PENG Xingyue
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

基于高阶理论,以2014~2023年A股高新技术企业为样本,探讨AI领导力对数字化创新的影响效应。研究表明:AI领导力对企业数字化创新具有正向影响,创业导向和组织惯例在其中起中介作用,高管政治关联和企业适应能力均强化了AI领导力对数字化创新的正向影响。进一步研究发现:①从数字化创新类型看,AI领导力促进数字化产品和流程创新,但与数字化商业模式创新无显著关系;②从动态视角看, AI领导力对数字化创新的正向影响存在时间连续性,但影响效应随着时间推移而逐渐减弱;③在行业竞争互动更激烈、数字基础设施更完善以及技术人力资本更充足的情境下,AI领导力对数字化创新的促进效应更显著。

Abstract

Based on upper echelons theory, this study takes A-share high-tech enterprises from 2014 to 2023 as a sample to explore the impact of AI leadership on digital innovation. The results show that AI leadership has a positive impact on corporate digital innovation, with entrepreneurial orientation and organizational routines serving as mediating variables. Both executive political connections and corporate adaptability strengthen the positive impact of AI leadership on digital innovation. Further research reveals that: ①From the perspective of digital innovation types, AI leadership promotes digital product and process innovation but has no significant relationship with digital business model innovation. ②From a dynamic perspective, the positive impact of AI leadership on digital innovation exhibits temporal continuity, yet the impact gradually weakens over time. ③In contexts where industry competitive interaction is more intense, digital infrastructure is more developed, and technological human capital is more abundant, AI leadership has a stronger promoting effect on digital innovation.

关键词

AI领导力 / 数字化创新 / 高管政治关联 / 企业吸收能力

Key words

AI leadership / digital innovation / executives’ political connections / enterprise absorptive capacity

引用本文

导出引用
方鑫, 谢佩洪, 陆亮亮, 彭兴越. AI领导力对数字化创新的影响机制研究[J]. 管理学报. 2026, 23(3): 439
FANG Xin, XIE Peihong, LU Liangliang, PENG Xingyue. Research on the Influence Mechanism of AI Leadership on Digital Innovation[J]. Chinese Journal of Management. 2026, 23(3): 439

基金

国家社会科学基金资助项目(17BGL024);安徽省教育厅资助青年科研项目(2025AHGXSK40017);合肥大学人才科研基金资助项目(25RC12


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