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J4  2014, Vol. 11 Issue (7): 981-    DOI:
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Impact of Organizational Culture Sociability and Solidarity on Employee Silence:  The Moderation of Employee’s Collectism
FAN Yun,ZHANG Keqin,YAN Liang,MA Guimei
Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China

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Abstract  The purpose of this study is to establish a framework that provides a better understanding of how employee’s perceptions of organizational culture sociability and solidarity affect silence behavior as well as the moderating effect of collectivism. Findings show that culture has an effect on employee silence in different ways. Organizational culture has a direct impact on employee silence while individual’s cultural orientation has a regulatory effect. Culture sociability and solidarity have different impacts on employee silence, which exhibits not only in different directions but also in the size of difference. However, those relationships are affected by employee’s collectivism. Results of moderation model analysis show that employee’s collectivism significantly moderates the relationship between sociability and disregardful silence, acquiescent silence and defensive silence in such a way that the negative effect of sociability on employee silence is stronger for more traditional collective employee. Besides, employee’s collectivism also significantly moderates the relationship between solidarity and acquiescent silence.
Key wordsorganizational culture      collectivism      disregardful silence      defensive silence      acquiescent silence     
Received: 12 June 2013     
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