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Journal of Nursing ›› 2020, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (18): 55-59.doi: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2020.18.055

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Subjective Well-being of Puerperal Women and Its Influence Factors: A 338-case Study

JIANG Lin-na1,2, YANG Wen-jiao1, GAO Yuan-min1, XIAO Ju-lan1, CHEN Yu1   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China;
    2. Department of Nursing, Zhaoqing Medical College, Zhaoqing 526020, China
  • Received:2020-02-11 Online:2020-09-25 Published:2020-10-16

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Abstract: Objective To explore the current status of subjective well-being (SWB) of puerperal women and analyze its influence factors. Methods With convenience sampling, a total of 338 puerperal women in one tertiary grade A hospital in Zhaoqing were surveyed by using General Well-being Scale(GWBS), Connor Davidson Resilience Scale, Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scales. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of GWBS. Results The total score of GWBS of puerperal woman was 89.08±13.63. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the relationship between husband and wife, perceived attitude of medical staff, family intimacy, tenacity and strength of mental toughness entered the regression equation (P<0.05), which accounted for 25.5% of the total variation. Conclusion The GWBS of puerperal women in the study is at a high level, and the relationship between husband and wife, perceived attitude of medical staff, family intimacy, tenacity and strength of mental toughness are the influencing factors. It is suggested that nursing staff should pay attention to puerperal women with poor relationship with their husband, low level of family intimacy, and tenacity and strength. The “dual coping mode” to maintain or rebuild the internal stability of husband and wife and improve the relationship between husband and wife; some positive cases with family members to encourage them to communicate and understand each other more and to shorten the emotional distance between them and “collaborative nursing model” to improve maternal tenacity and strength are all beneficial to improving their GWBS.

Key words: puerperal woman, subjective well-being, psychological resilience, family intimacy

CLC Number: 

  • R473.71
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