摘要： 目的 对基于沉浸式虚拟现实技术评估人类的空间导航能力进而识别轻度认知障碍患者的研究进展进行综述,以供国内实践参考。方法 通过检索国内外相关文献,从使用沉浸式虚拟现实技术评估空间导航的方法,相较于传统和非沉浸式虚拟现实技术的评估方法的优势,使用沉浸式虚拟现实技术的空间导航任务检测轻度认知障碍患者的应用现状等角度进行综述。结果 基于沉浸式虚拟现实技术评估轻度认知障碍患者的空间导航能力的方法与非沉浸式虚拟现实技术和传统的评估方法相比,其具有更高的沉浸感,而且目前研究集中于评估参与者的空间记忆或执行功能判断空间导航能力。结论 基于沉浸式虚拟现实技术评估空间导航能力能够区分健康老年人、不同亚型的轻度认知障碍患者以及识别具有阿尔茨海默病转化风险的轻度认知障碍患者,但基于沉浸式虚拟现实技术评估空间导航能力以发现轻度认知障碍的方法应用于我国轻度认知障碍患者筛查中有待于进一步研究与探讨。
中图分类号:
- R473.59
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