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外资参混及董事高管委任对OFDI国有企业绿色创新的影响研究
吴崇,岳梦瑶,顾丹,张佳奇
南京信息工程大学商学院
Study on the Impact of Foreign Ownership in Mixed Ownership Reform and Appointment of Directors and Executive Officers on Green Innovation of OFDI State-Owned Enterprises
WU Chong,YUE Mengyao,GU Dan,ZHANG Jiaqi
Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, China

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摘要 在逆向技术溢出视域下,基于委托代理理论、高阶理论和资源依赖理论,围绕公司治理改革中股权结构和高层治理逐层深入的研究主线,实证检验外资参混对OFDI国企绿色创新的影响。研究发现,相比其他非国有性质股东参混,外资参混更有利于促进OFDI国企绿色创新。中介机制检验发现,外资参混可以通过外资委派董事、任用外籍高管促进OFDI国企绿色创新,且相较于经营层任用外籍高管的间接作用,决策层外资委派董事的间接作用显著增强;当投资外资股东或外籍高管来源国时,外资参混对OFDI国企绿色创新的促进作用显著增强;外资参混对OFDI国企的绿色创新促进作用,在较高地区市场化水平、先进制造行业和较高国际化程度的OFDI国企中更加显著。
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吴崇
岳梦瑶
顾丹
张佳奇
关键词 逆向技术溢出 混合所有制改革 外资持股 绿色创新    
Abstract:From the perspective of reverse technology spillover, based on principal-agent theory, higher-order theory and resource dependence theory, this study focuses on the main research line of equity structure and high-level governance in corporate governance reform, and empirically tests the impact of foreign ownership on green innovation of OFDI SOEs. This study finds that, compared with the ownership of other non-state-owned shareholders, foreign ownership is more conducive to promoting green innovation of OFDI SOEs. The intermediary mechanism test shows that foreign ownership can promote green innovation of OFDI SOEs by foreign-appointed directors and hiring foreign executives. What’s more, compared with the indirect effect of hiring foreign executives at the management level, the indirect effect of the appointment of foreign directors at the decision-making level is significantly enhanced. When investing in the original country of foreign shareholders or foreign executives, the promotion effect of foreign ownership on green innovation of OFDI SOEs is significantly enhanced; The role of foreign ownership in promoting green innovation of OFDI SOEs is more significant in OFDI state-owned enterprises with higher regional marketization level, advanced manufacturing industries and higher degree of internationalization.
Key wordsreverse technology spillover    mixed-ownership reform    foreign ownership    green innovation   
收稿日期: 2023-12-13     
基金资助:国家社会科学基金资助项目(24BGL039);江苏省社会科学基金资助项目(23EYB003)
通讯作者: 吴崇(1970~),男,安徽桐城人。南京信息工程大学(南京市 210044)商学院教授,博士。研究方向为企业国际化和企业创新。     E-mail: 002063@nuist.edu.cn
引用本文:   
吴崇,岳梦瑶,顾丹,张佳奇. 外资参混及董事高管委任对OFDI国有企业绿色创新的影响研究[J]. 管理学报, 2025, 22(3): 472-. WU Chong,YUE Mengyao,GU Dan,ZHANG Jiaqi. Study on the Impact of Foreign Ownership in Mixed Ownership Reform and Appointment of Directors and Executive Officers on Green Innovation of OFDI State-Owned Enterprises. Chinese Journal of Management, 2025, 22(3): 472-.
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