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多个大债权人对企业投融资期限错配的影响研究
翟淑萍,甦叶,樊子晴
1.天津财经大学会计学院; 2.内蒙古大学经济管理学院
Research on the Impact of Multiple Big Creditors on Corporate Maturity Mismatch of Investment and Financing
ZHAI Shuping,SU Ye,FAN Ziqing
1.Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin, China;2.Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China

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摘要 以2007~2020年中国A股上市公司为研究样本,实证检验多个大债权人对企业投融资期限错配的影响及机制。研究表明:多个大债权人对企业投融资期限错配具有治理效应。机制检验证实,多个大债权人通过改善债务融资结构以及减少过度投资抑制企业短贷长投。进一步研究发现,当债权银行为非国有银行、贷款为非辛迪加贷款、企业为非国有企业、行业为高技术行业时,多个大债权人对企业投融资期限错配的抑制效应更加显著。经济后果检验表明,多个大债权人在抑制企业短贷长投后会进一步缓解企业财务风险。
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翟淑萍
甦叶
樊子晴
关键词 大债权人 投融资期限错配 短贷长投 过度投资 债务期限结构    
Abstract:The study empirically explores the relationship and influencing mechanism between multiple big creditors and maturity mismatch of investment and financing with samples of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2007 to 2020. The results show that multiple big creditors could effectively restrain the investment with short-term financing by improving the debt maturity structure of enterprises and decreasing over-investment. Further research finds that when the creditor banks are non-state-owned banks, the loans are non-syndicated loans, the enterprises are non-state-owned enterprises, and the industries are high-tech industries, the restraining effect of multiple big creditors on maturity mismatch of investment and financing is more significant. Economic consequence analysis demonstrates that multiple big creditors alleviate the financial risks of firms by suppressing the maturity mismatch of their investment and financing.
Key wordsbig creditors    maturity mismatch of investment and financing    investment with short-term financing    over-investment    debt maturity structure   
收稿日期: 2023-03-07     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71972140);内蒙古大学高层次人才引进科研项目(10000-23112101/146)
通讯作者: 甦叶(1996~),女,蒙古族,内蒙古通辽人。内蒙古大学(呼和浩特市010021)经济管理学院讲师,博士。研究方向为资本市场与公司财务。     E-mail: suyesuye1234@163.com
引用本文:   
翟淑萍,甦叶,樊子晴. 多个大债权人对企业投融资期限错配的影响研究[J]. 管理学报, 2024, 21(10): 1552-. ZHAI Shuping,SU Ye,FAN Ziqing. Research on the Impact of Multiple Big Creditors on Corporate Maturity Mismatch of Investment and Financing. Chinese Journal of Management, 2024, 21(10): 1552-.
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