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绿色低碳转型对企业脱虚向实的影响研究
郭金花,郭檬楠
1.山西财经大学工商管理学院; 2.山西财经大学会计学院
Study on the Impact of Green Low-Carbon Transformation on Enterprises from Virtual to Real
GUO Jinhua,GUO Mengnan
Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan, China

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摘要 基于中国A股上市公司数据,采用渐进双重差分模型探究绿色低碳转型对企业投资行为的影响。研究发现,绿色低碳转型显著促进了企业“向实”发展,而对企业“脱虚”的影响不明显。影响机制检验发现,绿色低碳转型通过创新补偿效应和资金扶持效应助推实体企业“向实”发展,其中,创新补偿效应体现在绿色低碳转型提升了企业绿色创新水平,增加了企业绿色节能发明专利和替代能源发明专利申请量;资金扶持效应体现在绿色低碳转型增加了企业政府补贴,提高了企业现金流量,缓解了企业融资约束。异质性分析发现,绿色低碳转型对企业实业投资的促进效应在非国有企业、非高碳行业以及非资源型城市的企业更为明显。
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郭金花
郭檬楠
关键词 低碳城市试点 企业“脱虚向实” 创新补偿 资金扶持    
Abstract:As an important measure for all regions to explore the road of economic and environmental win-win, green and low-carbon transition has an important impact on guiding enterprises’ investment behavior. Based on the data of China’s A-share listed companies, this study uses a progressive difference-difference model to explore the impact of green low-carbon transformation on corporate investment behavior. The study finds that green low-carbon transformation has significantly promoted the “real” development of enterprises, while the impact on the “virtual” of enterprises is not obvious. The impact mechanism test finds that green and low-carbon transformation can significantly increase corporate industrial investment through innovation compensation effects and financial support effects. Among them, the innovation compensation effects are reflected in the improvement of green invention patents of enterprises, including green energy-saving invention patents and alternative energy invention patents; The financial support effects are reflected in the increase of government subsidies for enterprises, which improves the cash flow of enterprises and eases the financing constraints of enterprises. Heterogeneity analysis finds that the promotion effect of green and low-carbon transformation on corporate industrial investment is more obvious in non-state-owned enterprises, non-high-carbon industries and non-resource-based cities.
Key wordslow-carbon city pilot    enterprises “from virtual to real”    compensation for innovation    funding support   
收稿日期: 2023-05-06     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助青年科学基金项目(72102132,72102133);山西省科技战略研究资助项目(202204031401076)
通讯作者: 郭檬楠(1992~),男,山西陵川人。山西财经大学(太原市 030006)会计学院副教授,博士。研究方向为低碳转型与公司治理。     E-mail: guomengnan0120@163.com
引用本文:   
郭金花,郭檬楠. 绿色低碳转型对企业脱虚向实的影响研究[J]. 管理学报, 2024, 21(4): 517-. GUO Jinhua,GUO Mengnan. Study on the Impact of Green Low-Carbon Transformation on Enterprises from Virtual to Real. Chinese Journal of Management, 2024, 21(4): 517-.
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