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基于顾客多维满意度刻画的无人零售终端配置优化研究
王墨竹,姚建明
中国人民大学商学院
Optimal Deployment of Smart Vending Machines Based on Customer Satisfaction under ‘New Retailing’ Scenarios
WANG Mozhu,YAO Jianming
Renmin University of China, Beijing, China

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摘要 考虑到既有的满意度衡量方法不适用于新零售模式下的场景选择问题,构建多维满意度的动态刻画方法,根据不同场景下顾客的购买行为,对不同场景下的顾客满意度进行多维刻画,并将其纳入优化目标,从而建立了新零售模式下考虑顾客动态满意度的无人零售终端选址优化模型,利用蚁群算法求解,并通过算例验证了决策方法和算法的可行性、有效性与可操作性。研究表明,多维满意度指标适合于新零售模式下不同场景的无人零售终端配置优化问题,且该算法在求解新零售模式下的无人零售终端多目标优化问题过程中具有稳健性。
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王墨竹
姚建明
关键词 新零售 无人零售终端 蚁群算法 顾客多维满意度    
Abstract:Considering that the existing customer satisfaction measurement is not applicable to the scene selection problem under the new retail situation, a dynamic characterization method of multidimensional satisfaction measurement is constructed. According to the different purchase behavior of customers in different scenarios, the customer satisfaction is described with the dynamic characterization method, and it is introduced to the optimization goals. The model of smart vending machine optimal deployment considering customer dynamic satisfaction under the new retail situation is established, and the ant colony algorithm is applied to solve the problem. The feasibility, effectiveness, and operability of the decision model are verified by an example. This study demonstrates that the dynamic multidimensional satisfaction measurement is suitable for the optimization of smart vending machine deployment in different scenarios under the new retail situation, and the algorithm is robust in solving the multi-objective optimization problem of the smart vending machine under the new retail model.
Key words new retailing    smart vending machine    ant algorithm    multidimensional customer satisfaction   
收稿日期: 2018-09-07     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71872174)
通讯作者: 姚建明(1974~),男,山西临猗人。中国人民大学(北京市100872)商学院教授、博士研究生导师。研究方向为物流与供应链管理。     E-mail: jmyao@163.com
引用本文:   
王墨竹,姚建明. 基于顾客多维满意度刻画的无人零售终端配置优化研究[J]. 管理学报, 2019, 16(1): 133-. WANG Mozhu,YAO Jianming. Optimal Deployment of Smart Vending Machines Based on Customer Satisfaction under ‘New Retailing’ Scenarios. Chinese Journal of Management, 2019, 16(1): 133-.
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