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J4  2016, Vol. 13 Issue (8): 1191-    DOI:
人力资源管理 最新目录| 下期目录| 过刊浏览| 高级检索 |
制造业一线员工的工作要求对离职倾向的影响及链式调节机制研究
王笑天,李爱梅,熊冠星,孙海龙
暨南大学管理学院
The Effects of Manufacturing Workers’ Job Demands on Their Turnover Intension: The Chain Moderate Effect of Impulsivity and Social Support
WANG Xiaotian,LI Aimei,XIONG Guanxing,SUN Hailong
Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

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摘要 基于压力交互理论与工作要求-资源模型,以932名制造业一线员工为研究对象,首先检验了制造业一线员工的工作要求对离职倾向的影响,进而考察了冲动性人格与社会支持对工作要求与离职倾向关系的链式调节作用。研究结果发现,制造业一线员工的工作要求对离职倾向具有正向影响;冲动性人格调节工作要求对离职倾向的影响;社会支持在冲动性人格对工作要求与离职倾向关系的调节效应中起部分中介作用,即冲动性人格通过影响社会支持进而调节工作要求与离职倾向间的关系。研究结论对于深入理解制造业员工的高离职率提供了一个新的理论视角。
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关键词 工作要求 冲动性人格 社会支持 离职倾向    
Abstract:Based on transactional theory and job-demands resources model, we argue that job demands influence turnover intention. In addition, we further propose that impulsivity facilitate the relationship between job demands and turnover intention. Finally, it is hypothesized that the moderating effects of impulsivity are mediated by manufacturing worker’s social support. Data from 932 employees were collected across 3 time periods. Results of hierarchical regression analysis revealed that: (1) manufacturing worker’s job demands had a significantly positive influence on turnover intention; (2) impulsivity facilitated the positive relationship between job demands and turnover intention, such that the positive relationship was stronger when manufacturing worker’s impulsivity was high; (3) the moderating effects of impulsivity were mediated by social support, social support that influenced by impulsivity buffered the positive relationship between manufacturing worker’s job demands and their turnover intention. The theoretical and managerial implications of our findings, limitations, as well as future research directions were discussed finally.
Key words job demands    impulsivity    social support    turnover intention   
收稿日期: 2016-01-06     
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(71271101)
通讯作者: 李爱梅(1972~),女,江西新余人。暨南大学(广州市510632)管理学院教授、博士研究生导师。研究方向为人力资源管理,组织行为学与行为决策。     E-mail: tliaim@jnu.edu.cn
引用本文:   
王笑天,李爱梅,熊冠星,孙海龙. 制造业一线员工的工作要求对离职倾向的影响及链式调节机制研究[J]. J4, 2016, 13(8): 1191-. WANG Xiaotian,LI Aimei,XIONG Guanxing,SUN Hailong. The Effects of Manufacturing Workers’ Job Demands on Their Turnover Intension: The Chain Moderate Effect of Impulsivity and Social Support. J4, 2016, 13(8): 1191-.
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