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J4  2012, Vol. 9 Issue (8): 1218-    DOI:
物流与运作管理 最新目录| 下期目录| 过刊浏览| 高级检索 |
基于Supply-hub的2个供应商单制造商批量协调问题研究
桂华明, 马士华, 关旭, 张林兰
1.湖北大学商学院; 2.华中科技大学管理学院
Lot Sizes Coordination among a Manufacturer and Two Suppliers Based on Supply-Hub
GUI Hua-Ming, MA Shi-Hua, GUAN Xu, ZHANG Lin-Lan
1. Hubei University, Wuhan, China; 2. Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China

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摘要 考虑一个由2个供应商和单制造商组成的装配型供应链,分析并建立了制造商、Supplyhub和2个供应商的平均成本函数,提出了分别由制造商和2个供应商负责Supplyhub营运及成本时的生产与订货批量模型。研究结果表明:当由制造商负责时,供应商距离Supplyhub越远,制造商的生产批量越大,且Supplyhub中的零部件补货批量相比供应商负责时更大;当由供应商负责时,制造商的生产批量不随供应商的远近而变化,供应商的零部件生产批量也不变。此外,在适用Supplyhub的条件下,相比由制造商负责,由2个供应商负责Supplyhub的运营并分担其成本时,整个供应链的总成本更低,2个供应商与制造商之间可以通过合理分配使2个供应商与制造商的营运成本均有所降低,从而实现整个供应链系统的Pareto优化。
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桂华明
马士华
关旭
张林兰
关键词 供应链准时供货集配中心批量协调    
Abstract:Considering an assemblytype supply chain consisting of two suppliers and a manufacturer, the cost functions of them are established. Moreover, the production and order quantity models are proposed respectively by the manufacturer and two suppliers responsible for the supplyhub’s operation and costs. The results show that when the manufacturer is responsible for the supplyhub’s operation, the farther the suppliers are from the supplyhub, the greater the manufacturer’s production quantity is, and the replenishing lotsizes of parts to the supplyhub are greater compared to the manufacturer being responsible for the supplyhub’s operation. When two suppliers are responsible for the supplyhub’s operation, the production quantities of the manufacturer and suppliers do not vary with the distance between suppliers and supplyhub. Moreover, in the conditions for using supplyhub model, compared to the manufacturer, the suppliers are responsible for supplyhub operation and costs, which may make the whole supply chain to achieve Pareto optimization since the manufacturer and suppliers can obtain a winwin solution.
Key wordssupply chain    JIT    supplyhub    lot sizes coordination   
收稿日期: 2011-02-24     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71071050, 71072035)
通讯作者: 马士华(1956~),男,天津人。华中科技大学(武汉市430074)管理学院教授、博士研究生导师。研究方向为物流与供应链管理。     E-mail: shihuama@mail.hust.edu.cn
引用本文:   
桂华明, 马士华, 关旭, 张林兰. 基于Supply-hub的2个供应商单制造商批量协调问题研究[J]. J4, 2012, 9(8): 1218-. GUI Hua-Ming, MA Shi-Hua, GUAN Xu, ZHANG Lin-Lan. Lot Sizes Coordination among a Manufacturer and Two Suppliers Based on Supply-Hub. J4, 2012, 9(8): 1218-.
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