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J4  2015, Vol. 12 Issue (1): 111-    DOI:
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感知的创业环境对中层管理者内部 创业行为的影响研究
吴建祖,李英博
兰州大学管理学院
Perceived Entrepreneurial Environment and Middle Managers’ Entrepreneurial Behavior: Mediating Role of Entrepreneurial SelfEfficacy
WU Jianzu,LI Yingbo
Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China

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摘要 在复杂快变的竞争环境中,中层管理者的内部创业行为对公司内部创业战略的成败至关重要。基于公司内部创业和社会认知理论,以280名在职中层管理者为样本,实证分析感知的创业环境对中层管理者内部创业行为的影响及其作用机理。研究表明,感知的创业环境对中层管理者内部创业行为有积极的影响,而创业自我效能感在感知的创业环境与中层管理者内部创业行为之间起中介作用。由此,尝试打开感知的创业环境对中层管理者内部创业行为影响机制这一“黑箱”,丰富公司内部创业行为研究,同时为企业激发中层管理者内部创业行为提供有益的启发。
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关键词 感知的创业环境创业自我效能感中层管理者内部创业行为    
Abstract:Under uncertain and complex competitive environment, middle managers’ entrepreneurial behavior plays a key role in corporate entrepreneurship. In this paper, basedon corporate entrepreneurial theory and social cognition theory, a research model was proposed to investigate the relationships among perceived entrepreneurial environment, middle managers’ entrepreneurial behavior and entrepreneurial selfefficacy, and 280 inservice middle managers were taken as samples to justify the hypothesis proposed while following the deducted conceptual model. The results show that there is significant effect among perceived entrepreneurial environment, entrepreneurial selfefficacy and middle managers’ entrepreneurial behavior. We tested the mediation role of entrepreneurial selfefficacy between environment and behavior. It is a new discovery under Chinese cultural context by studying the middle managers in the field of corporate entrepreneurial and opens the “black box” by confirming the perceived entrepreneurial environment effect on middle manager’s entrepreneurial behavior. Our findings provide new perspective and evidence for firm to stimulate middle managers’ entrepreneurial behavior.
Key wordsperceived entrepreneurial environment    entrepreneurial selfefficacy    middle managers    entrepreneurial behavior   
收稿日期: 2014-05-06     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71072068,71472078)
通讯作者: 吴建祖(1970~),男,甘肃永昌人。兰州大学(兰州市730000)管理学院教授,博士。研究方向为战略管理、创新创业、国际商务。     E-mail: jzwu@lzu.edu.cn
引用本文:   
吴建祖,李英博. 感知的创业环境对中层管理者内部 创业行为的影响研究[J]. J4, 2015, 12(1): 111-. WU Jianzu,LI Yingbo. Perceived Entrepreneurial Environment and Middle Managers’ Entrepreneurial Behavior: Mediating Role of Entrepreneurial SelfEfficacy. J4, 2015, 12(1): 111-.
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